Middle Ages And Literature Essays - Holy Grail, Narrative Poems

Medieval times And Literature Medieval times saw numerous turns of events and new patterns, yet none so clearly as the advancements saw in the Language and Literature of that time. It started with the Norman Conquest: articulate french words fill in for the brutal saxon reciprocals, fundamentally in the upper degrees of society. Writing started to mirror these adjustments in the language, and kept on developing all through the Renissance. Together, these viewpoints characterized the Middle Ages. The Norman Success occurred in 1066 with the passing of King Edward. William of Normandy, later to be reffered to as The Conquerer, battled King Harold so as to guarantee the crown in Britian. Succeeding, William coordinated Norman life into the Early English culture, amassing in the higher courts and plitical scene. This coordination of the Norman culture at that point sifted down to the underclass. The formative patterns of the English Language can be obviously found in the writing of the time. Geoffrery Chaucer, who's works were a forerunner to the Renissance, composed The Canterbury Tales, an assortment of stories set inside a confining story of a journey to Canterbury Cathedral, the place of worship of Saint Thomas Becket. The artist joins a band of pioneers, clearly portrayed in the Prologue, who amass at the Tabard Inn outside London for the excursion to Canterbury. Extending in status from a Knight to an unassuming Plowman, they are a point by point perspective on fourteenth century English society. Another brief look into the life of Center England was made by William Langland, who was probably the creator of the strict moral story known as Piers Plowman, considered one of the best English sonnets of medieval occasions. This work parodies debasement among the pastorate furthermore, the mainstream specialists, and maintains the respect and estimation of work, spoken to by Piers Plowman. Sir Thomas Malory, an interpreter and compiler, was the creator of the main extraordinary English composition epic, Le morte d'Arthur. It is accepted that he was an English knight of Warwickshire and spent numerous years in jail for political offenses and municipal violations. Le morte d'Arthur was as far as anyone knows made while the creator was in jail. It is an arrangement and interpretation from old French wellsprings of the majority of the stories about the incredible Arthur, ruler of the Britons, and his knights. The work is loaded up with sympathy for human flaws and rememberance of the times of gallantry. His works are trailed by John Wycliffe, who picked up conspicuousness in 1374 during a drawn out question between Edward III, lord of England, and the papacy over the installment of a specific ecclesiastical tribute. Both the ruler and Parliament were hesitant to pay the ecclesiastical tolls. Wycliffe composed a few flyers disproving the pope's cases and maintaining the right of Parliament to confine church power. The development of towns and societies made a difference to spread the new patterns saw in the Middle Ages. With towns, society was concentrated, empowering the spread of the new dialect and culture. Organizations at that point brought individuals with comparative abilities together, giving the perfect conditions for new developments to emerge. One such creation significant to the advancement of writing and language when all is said in done was the print machine. Created by Johann Gutenberg of Germany, the print machine permitted attempts to be replicated and appropriated as once huge mob. William Caxton, the primary British bloke to open a print machine, assisted with the transmission of new thoughts in the Middle Ages, introducing the Renissance. Caxton was liable for the printing of a considerable lot of the acclaimed works of Middle Age creators, including Sir Thomas Malory's Le morte d'Arthur. Along these lines, it is promptly appearent that the Middle Ages of English history was an essential time in the improvement of the English language and the writing to follow. Without such improvements saw underway of Chaucer, Wycliffe, and Malory, the writing that followed, for example, the works of William Shakespeare, would not have been conceivable.

Essay Topics on Gender Equality

Essay Topics on Gender EqualityIf you are an ambitious student or teacher who is interested in exploring topics on gender equality and learning for young people, there are many opportunities to find essays that may not otherwise have been covered. Using an online curriculum provider can help you avoid some of the traditional paper topics.Educational websites are becoming increasingly popular for students to use to explore subjects that may be unfamiliar to them. By utilizing a blog, articles, and stories that explore gender issues and ideas, you can provide a new perspective for your students to learn about. As they become familiar with the topic, they will be more likely to relate it to their own lives.Teachers can also use blogging and article writing to provide some guidelines and suggestions for their students in the form of a teacher's handbook. This is one place where teachers can be creative. They can talk about different approaches to essay topics on gender equality that may be used as a springboard for the students to explore further. In addition, they can provide insights and lessons that can help your students move forward with their own education by providing tools and resources that can assist them in writing a successful essay.Writing your essay requires finding the right journal, essay, or article. It does not matter if you do not feel comfortable writing about an uncomfortable subject. There are blogs and articles that are written by a variety of individuals that are experienced and knowledgeable on various topics related to equality. Take the time to explore these sites and decide which ones would most suitable for your needs.You need to take the time to find the best resources to use for your project. Look at the variety of topics available. It is important to choose a blog that is relevant to your topic. You want to ensure that the content on the blog is relevant to the particular essay topic that you are planning to write. This way, it is ea sier to research the blog, select the topics that you are interested in, and choose the appropriate essay topics on gender equality that are covered on the blog.Once you find the blog or article that is most appropriate for your topic, you need to select the writers who are available to help you with your project. Find out how long the writer has been writing, as well as their experience level in writing. Make sure that you choose a person that you are comfortable with. In addition, make sure that the person you select has experience writing and that they will help you when you encounter difficulty with your essay.For you to maximize the effects of your essay, you need to ensure that you follow the steps in the process in a consistent and effective way. It is important to commit to your writing each day. Set aside time each day to work on your project. Make sure that you spend the time that you need to complete the project and you will reap the benefits of your efforts.By creating e ssay topics on gender equality using these tips, you will have a few extra resources to use in your writing. You will also find that you can engage your students in discussions that are relevant to the topic. Lastly, you will find that you can even use some of these online essay topics on gender equality to bring in outside perspectives and help to ensure that your project remains relevant to your students.

About Japanese Art By Explaining The Main Concepts - 2750 Words

About Japanese Art By Explaining The Main Concepts (Term Paper Sample) Content: BA Japanese ArtStudents NameInstitution AffiliationBA JAPANESE ART 1 What are the functions of Jomon dogu figurines?The Jomon period is purported to have lasted from 14000BC to 900BC. This is the period that succeeded the Yayoi period. Jomon is Japanese word which means rope patterned. The Jomon people were mainly hunters and gatherers, but they later came to adopt the cultivation of food. The Jomon period is divided into six sub-periods which include, the incipient, initial, early, middle, late and final period. During this period, the Jomon people developed patterns and pressed into clay (Mizoguchi, K, 2013). Dogu is purported to be ceramic figures which were made of clay and they represented a human figure. The Dogu was initially used in relation to agriculture where the Japanese carved figures of earth deity who was worshipped to provide bounty harvest. The dogu became more pronounced during the mid-Jomon period when Dogu's unique characteristics were created.Thes e Jomon dogu figurines had distinct functions that made them significant in the Jomon culture. The Jomon dogu figurines mystically changed and advanced following the Jomon periods. For example, the hollow dogu was common during the late Jomon period between 2000BC-1000BC. The Jomon Venus and the cruciform on the other hand were common during the Middle Jomon period. The dogu figurines received special treatment and the craftsmanship involved in their development categorizes it as special arts. The dogu figures are stipulated to be sculptured with larger breasts and hips as a representation of the concept of creation and reproduction in human birth CITATION Miz13 \l 1033 (Mizoguchi, K. , 2013). The figurine was used a deity of worship for the safe delivery of newborns. Some other dogu figurines were used as avatars for curing diseases and injury. The Shaman was another dogu figurine used by the Jomon people. The Shaman represented an authority figure that connected people to their ancestors and helped them to remember their ancestors through the performance of certain rituals. The Shaman represented the character of the ancestors. 2 The characteristics of the Japanese Buddhist sculptures during the Asuka period.The Koreans and Chinese are purported to have introduced Buddhism in Japan during the Asuka period. It was officially inculcated into the Japanese culture through King of Paekche who sent an envoy to the Japanese Emperor presenting him with the Buddhist scriptures and the statute of Buddha. In accordance to the Japan history, the Asuka period is stipulated to have lasted from 538 to 710 CITATION Was03 \l 1033 (Washizuka, H., 2003). The Asuka period lies 25km from the city of Nara. It was named after Nara region. The Asuka period is deduced to have distinct origin from the late Kofun period, but it was highly affected by the arrival of Buddhism from China. The Asuka period is established to be the time when the early Buddhist culture from Northern Wei was highly prevalent. All the arts that ushered Buddhism inspired the Asuka period.The Buddhist art during the Asuka period was divided into two distinctive stages. The first stage represents the arts which sponsored the Soga clan. The Buddhist sculptures in this era were known as the Tori-Shiki, and this was mainly influenced by the Northern Wei period in China. The sculpture mainly consisted of almond shaped eyes and crescent-shaped lips that turned upwards. Asuka Daibutsu is another Japanese sculpture developed during the Asuka period. The Daibutsu was highly pronounced during the Shaka Triad CITATION Sha03 \l 1033 (Shatzman, 2003). Asuka Daibutsu displayed holes on either side of the pedestal to accommodate the flaking bodhisattva. The sculptures developed during this period reflected the Chinese Northern Qi dynasty styles. The sculptures produced during this stage are established to consist of four guardian figures which stand sentry to the quadrants surrounding the Shaka Tria d. The sculptures were made out of wood combined with some gold and polychrome. Kunara Kannon is another sculpture developed during the Asuka period. The sculpture was linked to the Paekche kingdom of Korea. It was mainly carved from camphor wood. The second stage of the Buddhist art during the Asuka period is the Hakuho culture which emerged in the mid-7th century. This stage is also known as the Taika reforms CITATION Sha03 \l 1033 (Shatzman, 2003). Miroku Buddha is one of the significant works developed by the Hakuho culture. The Yakushi Triad is one of the famous treasures developed during this period. The Buddhism sculptures made during the Asuka period were made out of bronze or camphor wood. 3 How is the influence of Tang Period aesthetics felt in the sculpture and painting of the Nara period?The Tang dynasty was an imperial dynasty of China which was preceded by the Sui dynasty. The dynasty came to an end in 907 when Zhu Wen, a military governor, deposed the emperor of Tang and he took the throne. The Tang dynasty was highly known for pottery and painting. The Tang dynasty was famous for the Buddhist establishment and aristocracy. During the Tang period, a huge temple called the Todai-Ji was built in Nara in a bid to house the bronze sculpture of Dainichi Buddha CITATION Ros86 \l 1033 (Rosenfield, J., 1986). The Nara period was mainly characterized by the religious paintings that adorned their temples. The Nara period has been recognized for its significant contributions to the art sculpture rather than painting.When the Japanese were under the Kokubuji system, there was huge production of the Buddhist statutes and implements of the Tang dynasty. Some of the sculptures featured in the Nara period from the Tang dynasty include the rounder and fleshier which were embroidered with a sense of elegance and movement. The early Nara period illustrates the naturalistic styles of art which emerged from the Tang dynasty. The Triad in the Yakushi temple which w as developed during the Nara period has also incorporated the Chinese anatomical and realistic drapery. The collection of art incorporated during the Nara period is stipulated to have been incorporated from the Tang dynasty CITATION Ros86 \l 1033 (Rosenfield, J., 1986). These art collections are established to be incorporated in the Shoso-in currently known as the Todai-Ji temple.4. What were the distinctive narrative characteristics that have been associated with the art of Emaki?Emaki is a Japanese art which is also called Emakimomo. The emaki art was painted in 735. Some of the arts presented in the emaki art are the Genji Monogatari emaki which has distinctly been described in the tale of Genji CITATION Koj93 \l 1033 (Kojiro, N., 1993). The Japanese arts come in a variety of forms, however, the emaki has distinct characteristic that, and it is suited for narrative paintings. The emaki art is purported to have originated from China, where it was used to depict stories of histor ical events. The art spread to Japan through the adoption of Buddhism. The emaki was a narrative scroll which was made from a paper or silk. The scroll was attached to a wooden dowel at the left end then rolled up for proper storage on the shelves.The Japanese emaki arts used diagonal lines of buildings and slanting spaces which were used to restrict focus to certain features. The emaki Japanese arts influenced the development of woodblock prints. The emaki art was used to depict the local life and landscape which signified the native Japanese subject matter CITATION Koj93 \l 1033 (Kojiro, N., 1993). The tale of Genji is one of the narrative arts developed by the emaki arts. Other narratives which developed from emaki arts include the shigisan engi emaki and the Ban Dainagon ekotoba. Reading an emaki narrative provided a cinematic experience as the viewer scrolls from right to left. The long and expansive format provided by the emaki narrative scroll, provided a conducive scene by scene detail. Some of the beautifully inscribed emaki narratives were intricately painted and presented to the monks from the wealthy Buddhists temple.Discuss the development of the emaki art in the late Heian period in their social and cultural contexts.In 794 CE, when Emperor Kanmu moved to the Heian-Kyo hence initiating the Heian period. During the late Heian period, the horizontal narrative hand scroll known as the emaki. The tale of Genji represents the earliest the surviving hand scroll used by the Japanese. During the 12th century, emaki artists devised a system that conveys emotional content in the scene. After appreciating emaki arts, the Japanese developed a sense of self-confidence and appreciation of their own heritage CITATION Sor12 \l 1033 (Sorensen, 2012). Among the cultural developments that took place during the Heian period through the emaki art is the development of the Kara writing which facilitated the writing of Japanese language. The emaki art was also used i n the development of poetry and other literacy forms which were used to indicate the rich native literature.The culture that developed during the Heian period moved from the Chinese models and inculcated Japanese poetic scripts that incorporated their language and culture. The paintings developed during this period were mainly bright and opaque colors which reflected the Japanese themes of the Heian people. The emaki paints developed to illustrate religious themes such as the illustration of the actions of the vengeful deity. The evolution of emaki arts depicted different meanings, for example, the development of the tale of Genji illustrated the connection between emaki and literature while Emakimomo depicted the events of conspiracy in Japan during the Heian period. 1 Define realism to Kamakura period sculptures. Analyze how this style developed and illustrate its characteristics with specific examples.Realism in arts is p...

Mentos Diet Soda Chemical Volcano

Chemical volcanoes are classic projects for science fairs and chemistry demonstrations. The ​Mentos and diet soda volcano is similar to the baking soda volcano, except the eruption is really powerful, capable of producing jets of soda several feet high. Its messy, so you might want to do this project outdoors or in a bathroom. Its also non-toxic, so kids can do this project. This simple  chemical volcano takes a few minutes to set up and erupts for a few seconds What You Need Roll of Mentos candies2-liter bottle of  diet sodaIndex cardTest tube or sheet of paperA mop for cleanup Makingthe Mentos and Soda Erupt First, gather your supplies. You can substitute another candy for the Mentos, such as MMs or Skittles, but ideally, you want candies that stack into a neat column with minimal space between them, have a chalky consistency, and barely fit through the mouth of a 2-liter bottle.Similarly, you could substitute normal soda for diet soda. The project will work just as well, but the resulting eruption will be sticky. Whatever you use, the beverage has to be carbonated!First, you need to stack the candies. The easiest way to do this is to stack them in a test tube narrow enough to form a single column. Otherwise, you can roll a sheet of paper into a tube just barely wide enough for a stack of candies.Place an index card over the opening of the test tube or end of the paper tube to hold the candies in the container. Invert the test tube.Open your full 2-liter bottle of diet soda. The eruption happens very quickly, so set things up: you want the open bottle/index card/roll of candies so that a s soon as you remove the index card, the candies will drop smoothly into the bottle.When youre ready, do it! You can repeat the eruption with the same bottle and another stack of candies. Have fun! How the Mentos and Diet Soda Experiment Works The Diet Coke and Mentos geyser is the result of a physical process rather than a chemical reaction. Theres a lot of carbon dioxide dissolves in the soda, which gives it its fizz. When you drop a Mentos into the soda, tiny bumps on the candy surface give the carbon dioxide molecules a nucleation site or place to stick. As more and more carbon dioxide molecules accumulate, bubbles form. Mentos candies are heavy enough they sink, so they interact with carbon dioxide all the way to the bottom of the container. The bubbles expand as they rise. The partially dissolved candy is sticky enough to trap the gas, forming a foam. Because theres so much pressure, it all happens very quickly. The narrow opening of a soda bottle funnels the foam to make a geyser. If you use a nozzle that makes the opening at the top of the bottle even smaller, the jet of liquid will go even higher. You can also experiment using regular Coke (as opposed to the diet versions) or tonic water (which glows blue under a black light).

William Shakespeare Biography Essay - 1691 Words

What was Shakespeare Biography? Who was William Shakespeare? Where was he born? Where did he go to school? How did William Shakespeare live his life from the beginning to the ending? William Shakespeare’s life became a great mystery with lack of evidence to support any findings. His schooling, his family and parents will be revealed in my paper. Who were William Shakespeare’s parents? The parents of Mr. Shakespeare were John Shakespeare and Mary Arden Shakespeare. Mary Arden married William Shakespeare in 1557. Mary was the favorite of eight daughters of the widowed Robert Arden (Absolute Shakespeare, 2000-2005). William Shakespeare’s parents were both uneducated. John Shakespeare had become the Mayor of Stratford were William†¦show more content†¦The nine years between is just another mystery that nobody can figure out(Shakespeare Online, Actor and Playwright,1999-2010 ). There is no doubt as of today that William Shakespeare is the greatest writer of English Literature. His plays have been made into movies, books have been written, music has been conducted and published, and if your real lucky you might even be able to see a play of one of his greatest stories ever told; in which I have seen many movies and read many books. Here are some of my favorite stories ever written; Othello, The Moon of Venice, The Taming of the Shrew, Twelfth Night or What You Will, Julius Caesar, Richard III, Macbeth (which was a favorite in high school), Midsummer Night’s Dream ( I have read that book), Henry V, Hamlet, which I might add Mel Gibson did very well playing that part, and my most favorite love story of all time, Romeo and Juliet. As you can see the title says it all. His mind went to the extreme and with such little education he just knew what his passion was and went for it. William Shakespeare’s children, as mentioned earlier, Susanna, Hamnet and Judith had a much different life of the great English Poet. William Shakespea re’s first born, Susanna, was raised by her mother, Anne. When Susanna turned twenty-four she was to marry a prosperous medical doctor. The wedding was held on June 5th 1607. Susanna had a baby girl eightShow MoreRelatedBiography of William Shakespeare2130 Words   |  9 Pageswere all written by a man named William Shakespeare. Now a household name, Shakespeare wrote a great number of plays and poems during the Elizabethan era. His work is studied by students everywhere, and his tales of adventure, comedy, and romance enjoyed by many. However, what if another author truly deserves the credit for his literature? Debated by historians for centuries, Shakespeare’s authorship has been challenged using a multitude of evidence. William Shakespeare was born in 1564 in Stratford-upon-AvonRead MoreEssay on Biography of William Shakespeare2736 Words   |  11 PagesBiography of William Shakespeare William Shakespeare was born on April 23, 1564. He was baptized on April 24, 1564, in Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire. He was the third of eight children born to John Shakespeare and Mary Arden, three of whom died in childhood. John was a well-known merchant and Mary was the daughter of a Roman Catholic member of the gentry, or high social position. The house where Shakespeare spent his childhood stood adjacent to he wool shop in which his father plied a successfulRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare: A Brief Biography651 Words   |  3 Pages William Shakespeare is arguably the most well known and successful author is the history of literature. Little is known about Shakespeare’s childhood and is what questions he’s existence. Besides the lack of knowledge of his childhood, Shakespeare lived a successful adult life. His plays changed the english language language forever. In all of his success, people still doubt he ever existed. William Shakespeare’s birth is unknown but church records show that he was baptised on April 26, 1564Read MoreBiography of William Shakespeare Essay762 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Shakespeare was born on April 23rd 1564 in Stratford-upon-Avon and died on April 23rd 1616; he was 52 years old when he died and was buried in the Stratford church. His father was John Shakespeare and died in 1601; his mom was Mary Arden and died in 1608. He married to Anne Hathaway the daughter of a farmer. They got three children: Susanna who was born on 1583 and two twins a boy which is Hammet and a girl which is Judith. Susanna was the eldest child and she didn’t have any education, sheRead MoreBiography of William Shakespeare Essay example483 Words   |  2 PagesBiography of William Shakespeare William Shakespeare was allegedly born in Stratford-upon-Avon, on April 23, 1564. He was baptized in the Holy Trinity Church on April 26, of that same year. His father, John Shakespeare, was a Glover and leather merchant and his mother, Mary Arden, a landed heiress. William was the third of eight children in his family. John Shakespeare had an outstanding run of success as a merchant, and later as anRead MoreA Brief Biography of William Shakespeare617 Words   |  3 PagesWilliam Shakespeare, the man of many artistic talents, is still quite a mysterious figure in today’s world, mainly because of the lack of records on this man; but also because of his writings. According to what little the Holy Trinity Church had documented on William Shakespeare, the legal and business transactions including some theatrical and Court documents as well as his life’s work, can be used to put the little bits of information given to us to see the basic overview of this man’s life, useRead MoreBrief Biography of William Shakespeare1433 Words   |  6 PagesThe Life of William Shakespeare William Shakespeare was a very dynamic playwright and writer. He enjoyed history which was shown through his writing. He excelled at writing many kinds of different genres of plays. He especially enjoyed tragedy and history. The reason William Shakespeare remains well known today is because he was a brilliant playwright which was clearly influenced by his childhood and culture. William Shakespeare was born in Stratford, England. On April 23, 1564, he was supposedlyRead MoreBiography of William Shakespeare1709 Words   |  7 PagesWilliam Shakespeare: Real or Fake? Introduction Who is the real Shakespeare? There are those who insist that William Shakespeare is the author of the many works attributed to him and reports state that there are those who believe some type of conspiracy exists to protect the real name of the author of those works. Claims state that there is no evidence to document William Shakespeare of Stratford as the author and that he did not have the aristocratic background, education, or knowledge to haveRead MoreA Very Brief Biography of William Shakespeare1609 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Shakespeare William Shakespeare, man with intelligence, creativity, and with great passion for love, was one of the most prestige playwright, poet, and actor from the British Literature. He contributed his whole life writing some of the finest and well known plays and poems that are still highly valued in the present literary world. Shakespeare’s conventional themes for most of his plays and poems are about universal matters such as love, jealousy, and beauty which were common focus duringRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Life Of The English Language1425 Words   |  6 Pagesmarket town northwest of London (Biography 2016). William Shakespeare grew up modestly throughout the early years of his life, but the influence that he had in the literary world was anything but. His childhood education and young-adult jobs aided him in creating a name for himself gradually to the theater. With patience and commitment towards his writings, Shakespeare became known as the finest poet of the English lan guage (Lineback 2016). As a child, Shakespeare had two older sisters and three

Gender Inequality in the Workplace Seen Through A Sociological Lens of Conflict Theory free essay sample

In August 2013, Mayor Bob Filner of San Diego resigned after being accused by 18 women of sexual harassment. The women accused him of groping and unwillingly kissing them. Mayor Filner denied all accusations of sexual harassment, but apologized to all of the women he offended. This case is a primary example of gender inequality in the workplace. According to the conflict theorists, hegemonic masculinity and patriarchal power cause sexual harassment, and are the primary reasons why gender inequality exists within the workplace. Gender inequality in the workplace is a social issue, because it harms the values and goals of women in society. Women in the workplace are subjected to things such as separate criteria than men for promotions, unequal pay, and discrimination due to biological conditions such as pregnancy, Quid pro quo, and sexual harassment. These situations threaten the stability of the workplace as an institution. External conflict arose in the 1960s with the feminist movement. We will write a custom essay sample on Gender Inequality in the Workplace: Seen Through A Sociological Lens of Conflict Theory or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The movement began due to growing awareness of gender inequality, and according to Coser, enhanced social solidarity within the group. The push for change is still seen throughout society today. Gender inequality has continued in one form or another despite profound structural changes such as industrialization and the movement of production out of the household, womens accelerated movement into the labor force after WWII and most recently womens entry into male-dominated occupations. What accounts for the chameleon-like ability of gender hierarchy to reassert itself in new forms when its old structural forms erode? (McLaughlin, Uggen, and Blackstone 2008). According to Collins, conflict is over a moral rightness, and that is what this push towards equality is all about. As we analyze causality within this social issue, we discover that many theorists connect workplace gender inequality with hegemonic masculinity and patriarchal power. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 protects women from sex discrimination, including sexual harassment, which is the intimidation, bullying, or coercion of sexual nature. The U. S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) also protects women from sexual harassment within the workplace, and acknowledges the presence of harassment like Quid pro quo, which is Latin for something for something. Quid pro quo is the promise of promotion or benefits in exchange for sexual favors. It can also include threats of losing ones job if they deny the request. As seen in the notes, Dahrendorf sees this as an aspect of power. Dahrendorfs theory poses the probability that one actor within a social relationship will be in a position to carry out his own will despite resistance, regardless of the basis on which this probability rests, meaning that if the male boss or person of higher authority wants something, they can get it done despite resistance due to their power. Although Title VII and the EEOC can protect women from some situations, inequality and sexual harassment is still prevalent within the workplace. As Coser emphasizes in understanding conflict theory, it is important to define the other when analyzing a social issue. The other within workplace gender inequality is the male. Women are the minority in situations such as the workplace, due to men practicing hegemonic masculinity. Like Weber, Coser says that conflict arises from the struggle for power. In this social issue, the struggle is for equal power- by controlling hegemonic masculinity, we can find equality. The gender pay gap is an important issue within workplace gender inequality. Women earned about 77 cents for every dollar that men earned last year, according to the Census Bureau (Berman). This pay gap is what Coser would define as an unequal distribution of scare resources based on gender. According to Cosers theory, this sort of inequality causes relative deprivation. Women are underprivileged compared to men within economics. Previous deprivations, such as before women had rights and before women began to transition into male-dominated occupations, would be labeled by Coser as absolute deprivation. Like Cosers theory suggests, although resources changed mentality did not. Society still struggles with the patriarchal paradigm that women are inferior to men. If Cosers theory is accurate now, what makes us believe it will not be accurate later and that society wont maintain this patriarchal paradigm? Dahrendorf, another conflict theorist, defines authority versus power- power is individual, while authority is social. Gender inequality exists within the workplace, because men being the gender majority, hold power over women. The fact that men are more likely to hold higher positions than women, gives men authoritative power, too. Like Coser said, this power inequality is the cause of conflict. The San Diego Mayor, Bob Filner, is a good example of someone with power who exercised sexual harassment. As a man, Mayor Filner individually held power over the women he harassed due to the sole fact that he was a male, and maybe even more because he was a white male. Mayor Filner held authoritative power over the women he harassed because he was the mayor of San Diego, California. His political career and his gender gave him power, letting him sexually harass many women and get away with it for a long period of time. Although the law, such as Title VII and the EEOC, consequently punished Mayor Filner for his actions, the fact remains that Mayor Filner caused conflict. It can be seen how hegemonic masculinity correlates with Filners actions, and how patriarchal power participates in causing and allowing sexual harassment. Gender inequality in the workplace is a social issue, because it harms the values and goals of women in society. According to the conflict theorists, hegemonic masculinity and patriarchal power cause sexual harassment, and are the primary reasons why gender inequality exist within the workplace. Since the 1960s when external conflict emerged and social solidarity formed for the fight against gender inequality, society has made a lot of changes within legislation and for social acceptance of women as being equal. Similar to how conflict emerges when norms are violated, equality will emerge when societal norms are redefined.

Bassanio`s request of Antonio Essay Example

Bassanio`s request of Antonio Paper We can interpret much about Portia from what Bassanio says. He brings in mention of Roman history when he says, her name is Portia, nothing undervalued To Catos daughter, Brutus Portia. This is very revealing as to the character of Portia. The reason I say this is because the Portia who Bassanio is describing at this point was a lady who was well known for her wisdom, learning, courage and her love for her husband. These are characteristics that we read about later on in the play about Portia which are true to Bassanios description. Another interesting link to the past is the link that Bassanio makes to Greek mythology when he mentions the fact that many Jasons come in quest of her. This shows the linkage to the quest for the Golden Fleece by Jason to give to Zeus. I interpreted this image as Bassanio describing Portia as the golden fleece, an object of unimaginable value and something (someone) who has gained the admiration of men far and wide who have come to try and claim her. The character of Bassanio is revealed in many ways throughout this extract. We first read of him when he is describing to us the story of his school-days, the childhood proof of his story and how he like a wilful youth owes Antonio a great deal of money. This shows us the childlike character of Bassanio as much of what he says in linked to childhood and past experiences in his childhood. This depicted to me how he has not really grown up and how he still has the mindset that he had as a child. We will write a custom essay sample on Bassanio`s request of Antonio specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Bassanio`s request of Antonio specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Bassanio`s request of Antonio specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Another link to this childlike character of his is the fact that he doesnt directly tell Antonio his request, but like a child goes off on a tangent before getting to the point. He does this by telling Antonio the story of the arrows when he was a child and how when I had lost one shaft, I shot his fellow of the self-same flight with more advised watch and I oft found both. This, to me, showed how Bassanio doesnt want to go directly to the main point and request but like a child, creates an elaborate story in order to cover up the seriousness of what he wants and the situation. This could also be seen as Bassanio trying to diverge from his true purpose of asking the question because of the fact that he may be uncertain or even embarrassed of asking Antonio of such a thing. He could be trying to break the news to Antonio more gently in order to try and protect his friendship with him, as he may be uncertain of Antonios response. Another characteristic of Bassanio that I read about was the fact that he is a man who takes chances and risks with OTHER peoples assets, in this case Antonios money. I say this because he is under the impression that had I but the means to stand among the ranks of all the other men who were after Portias hand in marriage, he would questionless be fortunate. For a man who has nothing, he is extremely confident that if he had the money of others, he could do better than anyone else. This showed me how he is dependant on Antonio for more than just his friendship, but also his financial assistance and also his support. It also can be seen as his way of subtly asking Antonio for the financial assistance without actually referring to the borrowing of money. I also read about how Bassanio is a person who takes risks and is willing to make the same mistake twice in order to accomplish something. I say this because he tells us of the story of the arrow and how he would fire a second one in the same manner in order to determine where the first one went. This can be looked at as both a flaw and a virtue in his character. I say this because, it could mean that he has learnt what he did wrong and knows how to fix it, or it could mean that he is just taking his chances and gambling on success to come his way. We also read and interpret his love of money. Not only does he use Antonio for his money but he is using Antonios money in order to get at Portia who is the main monetary prize. Antonio is a stepping-stone towards the main ocean of wealth. This is portrayed when the first thing that he mentions is that Portia is a lady richly left this showed how his main attraction to Portia was her wealth and not her character and personality like it should be. I feel Shakespeare then wanted to cause some form of confusion within us as the reader with the immediate next phrase that Bassanio says OF wondrous virtue personally, I felt that this would create a clash and confusion of opinions created of Bassanio. At first we may think that he likes Portia for nothing more than her money however we then read about how he makes reference to her virtues and good qualities. As reading it the first time it causes us to be uncertain of whether or not he has true feelings towards Portia or not.